Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

X-ray fluorescence study of the concentration of selected trace and minor elements in human brain tumours / Aleksandra WANDZILAK, Mateusz CZYŻYCKI, Edyta Radwańska, Dariusz Adamek, Kalotina Geraki, Marek LANKOSZ // Spectrochimica Acta. Part B, Atomic spectroscopy ; ISSN 0584-8547. — 2015 — vol. 114, s. 52–57. — Bibliogr. s. 57, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2015-10-14

Autorzy (6)

Słowa kluczowe

human sampleselemental distributionbrain tumourtrace elementmu-XRF

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP94655
Data dodania do BaDAP2016-01-26
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.sab.2015.10.002
Rok publikacji2015
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaSpectrochimica Acta, Part B, Atomic Spectroscopy

Abstract

A study of the optical emission as a function of concentration of laser-ablated yttrium (Y) and of six rare earth elements, europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), lanthanum (La), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), and samarium (Sm), has been evaluated using the laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technique. Statistical methodology using multivariate analysis has been used to obtain the sampling errors, coefficient of regression, calibration, and cross-validation of measurements as they relate to the LIBS analysis in graphite-matrix pellets that were doped with elements at several concentrations. Each element (in oxide form) was mixed in the graphite matrix in percentages ranging from 1% to 50% by weight and the LIBS spectra obtained for each composition as well as for pure oxide samples. Finally, a single pellet was mixed with all the elements in equal oxide masses to determine if we can identify the elemental peaks in a mixed pellet. This dataset is relevant for future application to studies of fission product content and distribution in irradiated nuclear fuels. These results demonstrate that LIBS technique is inherently well suited for the future challenge of in situ analysis of nuclear materials. These studies also show that LIBS spectral analysis using statistical methodology can provide quantitative results and suggest an approach in future to the far more challenging multielemental analysis of ~ 20 primary elements in high-burnup nuclear reactor fuel.

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