Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Assessment of the energy potential of plastics as a component of ANFO-type explosives / Jolanta BIEGAŃSKA // Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 2720-7501. — 2024 — vol. 26, s. 413–423. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 419–423, Abstr.
Autor
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 156138 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2024-11-12 |
| Tekst źródłowy | URL |
| DOI | 10.54740/ros.2024.040 |
| Rok publikacji | 2024 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp |  |
| Creative Commons | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska = Annual Set The Environment Protection |
Abstract
Many methods have been developed to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste. New technologies have been developed to make high-temperature utilisation of these wastes possible. A promising method for the unconventional disposal of plastics by detonation was identified. The popular explosive ANFO (Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil) is a component mixture of oxidiser (ammonium nitrate) and fuel (diesel fuel). The optimal composition is 94.5% oxidiser and 5.5% fuel – a guarantee of complete and total combustion. Plastics have a chemical composition and oxygen balance similar to fuel oil. It is possible to replace the fuel share in ANFO by adding plastics and using the energy they contain. The amount of energy that can be recovered is high for PE and PP (at the level of 0.6) and PS – 0.5. Using polymers as ANFO components is advantageous for economic reasons – plastic waste will be eliminated during blasting works.
