Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Effects of alumina addition on electrical properties of alumina-toughened zirconia for application in low- and intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells / Marta LUBSZCZYK, Marek Grabowy, Agnieszka WOJTECZKO, Sebastian KOMAREK, Tomasz BRYLEWSKI, Zbigniew PĘDZICH // Ceramics International ; ISSN 0272-8842. — Tytuł poprz.: Ceramurgia International ; ISSN: 0390-5519. — 2024 — vol. 50 iss. 6, s. 9250–9262. — Bibliogr. s. 9261–9262, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2023-12-21

Autorzy (6)

Słowa kluczowe

compositesionic conductivitysolid oxide fuel cellsimpedance spectroscopyalumina-toughened zirconiatetragonal zirconia

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP152075
Data dodania do BaDAP2024-04-08
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.241
Rok publikacji2024
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaCeramics International

Abstract

One of the priorities in the field of hydrogen energy is the development of intermediate-temperature (IT-SOFCs) and low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LT-SOFCs), which are capable of highly efficient operation in the range of 500–800 °C. The currently applied 8-YSZ electrolytes are expected to be replaced by one based on tetragonal zirconia (3Y-TZP), which is characterized not only by high ionic conductivity below 700 °C, but also significantly higher mechanical strength. One of the candidates is alumina-toughened zirconia (ATZ) with extraordinary mechanical properties (flexural strength of up to 1 GPa and outstanding fracture toughness (KIc) in excess of 10 MPa m0.5). A series of composites with a nanometric alumina content of 2.3, 10, and 20 vol% were obtained and investigated to evaluate the effects of aluminum addition on the electrical properties of the materials in relation to their microstructure, chemical and phase composition. Measurements performed by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy over the range of 300–650 °C showed that the total electrical conductivity of the obtained ATZ samples decreased slightly with increasing content of alumina inclusions and it was around one-third of an order of magnitude lower than that of the reference 3Y-TZP sinter prepared from the commercially available oxide powder containing 3 mol% of yttrium oxide (TOSOH). This is a consequence of the fact that ATZ sinters exhibited a lower specific conductivity of grain boundaries than 3Y-TZP whilst having comparable electrical conductivity of grain interiors. The total electrical conductivity values determined for the ATZ sinters at 700 and 800 °C are approximately the same as the electrical conductivity of 3Y-TZP, and they can therefore be considered a viable alternative to 8-YSZ electrolytes in applications such as IT-SOFCs or LT-SOFCs.

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