Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Electrospun fibers as carriers for topical drug delivery and release in skin bandages and patches for atopic dermatitis treatment / Zuzanna J. KRYSIAK, Urszula STACHEWICZ // Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology ; ISSN 1939-5116. — 2023 — vol. 15 iss. 1 art. no. e1829, s. 1–35. — Bibliogr. s. 25–35, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2022-07-11

Autorzy (2)

Słowa kluczowe

drug deliveryskin patchesatopic dermatitisreleaseelectrospinning fibers

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP142137
Data dodania do BaDAP2022-09-14
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1002/wnan.1829
Rok publikacji2023
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology

Abstract

The skin is a complex layer system and the most important barrier between the environment and the organism. In this review, we describe some widespread skin problems, with a focus on eczema, which are affecting more and more people all over the world. Most of treatment methods for atopic dermatitis (AD) are focused on increasing skin moisture and protecting from bacterial infection and external irritation. Topical and transdermal treatments have specific requirements for drug delivery. Breathability, flexibility, good mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and efficacy are important for the patches used for skin. Up to today, electrospun fibers are mostly used for wound dressing. Their properties, however, meet the requirements for skin patches for the treatment of AD. Active agents can be incorporated into fibers by blending, coaxial or side-by-side electrospinning, and also by physical absorption post-processing. Drug release from the electrospun membranes is affected by drug and polymer properties and the technique used to combine them into the patch. We describe in detail the in vitro release mechanisms, parameters affecting the drug transport, and their kinetics, including theoretical approaches. In addition, we present the current research on skin patch design. This review summarizes the current extensive know-how on electrospun fibers as skin drug delivery systems, while underlining the advantages in their prospective use as patches for atopic dermatitis.

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