Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

From valley to marginal glaciation in alpine-type relief: Lateglacial glacier advances in the Pięć Stawów Polskich/Roztoka Valley, High Tatra Mountains, Poland / Jerzy ZASADNI, Piotr Kłapyta // Geomorphology ; ISSN 0169-555X. — 2016 — vol. 253, s. 406–424. — Bibliogr. s. 422–424, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2015-10-31

Autorzy (2)

Słowa kluczowe

glacial geomorphologylateglacialHigh Tatra MountainsSchmidt hammer dating

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP97323
Data dodania do BaDAP2016-04-26
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.10.032
Rok publikacji2016
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaGeomorphology

Abstract

The Piec Stawow Polskich-Roztoka Valley in the High Tatras (Western Carpathians) features typical alpine-type relief with a deeply incised glacial trough and large, compound trough head cirque. The prominent hypsographic maximum in the valley (1680-2000 m) along with a broad cirque bottom had provided a vast space for recording glacial and periglacial landforms, specifically the most recent Lateglacial advances. The valley has been intensively studied before in the context of glacial chronology. In this paper, we re-establish the post-Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) glacial chronology of the valley via detailed geomorphologic mapping, equilibrium line altitude (ELA) reconstruction, and Schmidt hammer (SH) dating, along with a critical review of previously published cosmogenic exposure age data (Cl-36) and lacustrine sediment chronology. Our results indicate that the first four of the five distinguished Lateglacial stages (Roztoka I-III, Pusta I) occurred before the Bolling/Allerod (B/A) interstadial; thus, virtually the entire valley became deglaciated in course of the Oldest Dryas cold phase. A distinct reorganization of deglacial patterns from valley-type to marginal-type occurred before B/A warming when the ELA increased above the valley hypsographic maximum concentrated at the cirque bottom elevation. It shows that noticeable deglaciation step can be caused due to topographic reason with a minimal climate forcing. This points also to an important role of glaciated valley hypsography in regulating the distribution of moraines which is rarely taken into account in paleoglaciological reconstructions. We infer that glaciers vanished in the Tatra Mountains during the B/A interstadial. Later, a renewed advance during the Younger Dryas (Pusta II) formed a nearly continuous, festoon shaped pattern of moraines and rock glaciers in close distance to cirque backwalls. Furthermore, we discus some paleoenvironmental significance of the geomorphological record in the valley, as well, the applicability of SH dating in constructing glacial chronology. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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