Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Direct electrochemical conversion of the chemical energy of raw waste wood to electrical energy in tubular direct carbon solid oxide fuel cells / Magdalena DUDEK, Robert Socha // International Journal of Electrochemical Science [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN  1452-3981 . — 2014 — vol. 9 iss. 12, s. 7414–7430. — Bibliogr. s. 7429–7430

Autorzy (2)

Słowa kluczowe

direct carbon solid oxide fuel cellsbiocharwood waste productscarbon

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP84714
Data dodania do BaDAP2014-10-27
Tekst źródłowyURL
Rok publikacji2014
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science

Abstract

Raw wood chips from beech and acacia were chosen as a source of solid carbon fuels for utilization in tubular solid oxide fuel cells. These materials are typical wood waste products from carpentry in Poland. The physicochemical properties of carbon particles produced in situ during the operation of tubular direct carbon oxide fuel cells were determined by different analytical methods. It was found that solid carbon fuel had possessed high carbon content. Based upon structural investigations (X-ray diffraction analysis, Raman spectroscopy), it was found that disordered carbon or highly defected particles had been formed from raw waste wood during the operation of the fuel cell. No products of possible chemical reactions between carbon solid carbon fuel, or evaluated gases and nickel-ceria anodes, were observed during the start-up and operation of the DC-SOFC. It was found through electrochemical investigations that the power output of the DC-SOFC in question was ca. 100 mW/cm(2) at 800 degrees C, which was similar to the performance of a DC-SOFC supplied with activated charcoals. A proposal of the construction of a small stack of tubular solid oxide fuel cells fed with biochar-based fuel was mentioned

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