Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Coarse-grained cellular automaton for traffic systems / Małgorzata J. KRAWCZYK, Krzysztof KUŁAKOWSKI // International Journal of Modern Physics. C ; ISSN 0129-1831. — 2013 — vol. 24 no. 3, s. 1350011-1–1350011-13. — Bibliogr. s. 1350011-13
Autorzy (2)
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
ID BaDAP | 72268 |
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Data dodania do BaDAP | 2013-03-12 |
DOI | 10.1142/S0129183113500113 |
Rok publikacji | 2013 |
Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
Otwarty dostęp | |
Czasopismo/seria | International Journal of Modern Physics, C |
Abstract
A coarse-grained cellular automaton is proposed to simulate traffic systems. There, cells represent road sections. A cell can be in two states: jammed or passable. Numerical calculations are performed for a piece of square lattice with open boundary conditions, for the same piece with some cells removed and for a map of a small city. The results indicate the presence of a phase transition in the parameter space, between two macroscopic phases: passable and jammed. The results are supplemented by exact calculations of the stationary probabilities of states for the related Kripke structure constructed for the traffic system. There, the symmetry-based reduction of the state space allows to partially reduce the computational limitations of the numerical method.