Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Magnetic forces and stationary electron flow in a three-terminal semiconductor quantum ring / M. R. PONIEDZIAŁEK, B. SZAFRAN // Journal of Physics : Condensed Matter ; ISSN  0953-8984 . — 2010 — vol. 22 no. 21, s. 215801-1–215801-13. — Bibliogr. s. 215801-12–215801-13, Abstr.

Autorzy (2)

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP52142
Data dodania do BaDAP2010-06-08
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1088/0953-8984/22/21/215801
Rok publikacji2010
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaJournal of Physics-Condensed Matter

Abstract

We study stationary electron flow through a three-terminal quantum ring and describe effects due to deflection of electron trajectories by classical magnetic forces. We demonstrate that generally at high magnetic field (B) the current is guided by magnetic forces to follow a classical path, which for B > 0 leads via the left arm of the ring to the left output terminal. The transport to the left output terminal is blocked for narrow windows of magnetic field for which the interference within the ring leads to formation of wavefunctions that are only weakly coupled to the output channel wavefunctions. These interference conditions are accompanied by injection of the current to the right arm of the ring and by appearance of sharp peaks of the transfer probability to the right output terminal. We find that these peaks at high magnetic field are attenuated by thermal widening of the transport window. We also demonstrate that the interference conditions that lead to their appearance vanish when elastic scattering within the ring is present. The clear effect of magnetic forces on the transfer probabilities disappears along with Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a chaotic transport regime that is found for rings whose width is larger than the width of the channels. © 2010 IOP Publishing Ltd.

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