Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Numerical solution of the Penna model of biological aging with age-modified mutation rate / M. S. Magdoń-Maksymowicz, A. Z. MAKSYMOWICZ // Physical Review . E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics ; ISSN  1539-3755. — 2009 — vol. 79 iss. 6, s. 061919-1–061919-6. — Bibliogr. s. 061919-6

Autorzy (2)

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP48692
Data dodania do BaDAP2009-11-27
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1103/PhysRevE.79.061919
Rok publikacji2009
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaPhysical Review, E

Abstract

In this paper we present results of numerical calculation of the Penna bit-string model of biological aging, modified for the case of a -dependent mutation rate m (a), where a is the parent's age. The mutation rate m (a) is the probability per bit of an extra bad mutation introduced in offspring inherited genome. We assume that m (a) increases with age a. As compared with the reference case of the standard Penna model based on a constant mutation rate m, the dynamics of the population growth shows distinct changes in age distribution of the population. Here we concentrate on mortality q (a), a fraction of items eliminated from the population when we go from age (a) to (a+1) in simulated transition from time (t) to next time (t+1). The experimentally observed q (a) dependence essentially follows the Gompertz exponential law for a above the minimum reproduction age. Deviation from the Gompertz law is however observed for the very old items, close to the maximal age. This effect may also result from an increase in mutation rate m with age a discussed in this paper. The numerical calculations are based on analytical solution of the Penna model, presented in a series of papers by Coe. Results of the numerical calculations are supported by the data obtained from computer simulation based on the solution by Coe © 2009 The American Physical Society.

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