Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Biodegradable polymer films reinforced with short fibers for sustainable UV protection in food packaging applications / Daniel P. URA, Urszula STACHEWICZ // Advanced Sustainable Systems [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 2366-7486 . — 2026 — vol. 10 iss. 6 art. no. e70525, s. 1–14. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 11–14, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-06-03
Autorzy (2)
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Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 169617 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2026-09-26 |
| Tekst źródłowy | URL |
| DOI | 10.1002/adsu.70525 |
| Rok publikacji | 2026 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp | |
| Creative Commons | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Advanced Sustainable Systems |
Abstract
Short-fiber-reinforced biodegradable polymer films offer a promising pathway toward sustainable materials combining mechanical robustness with added functionality. Here, we present agar-based composite films reinforced with biodegradable short electrospun poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) fibers, examining the effects of fiber loading on mechanical, optical, and thermal performance. Short fibers were produced via a scalable electrospinning process and incorporated into agar films at 1, 5, and 10 wt.% via one-step casting. All composite films maintained consistent thickness (∼90–93 µm). Relative to neat agar, composites containing 10 wt.% fibers exhibited a 67% increase in tensile strength and a 72% increase in toughness while maintaining ductility, indicating efficient stress transfer enabled by the dispersed short-fiber architecture. Beyond mechanical reinforcement, fiber incorporation imparted pronounced UV-shielding capability, reducing transmittance at 280 nm from 31.6% to 0.57% (>99% UV blocking) and visible-light transmittance at 600 nm from 68.3% to 2.4%, enabling tunable optical control. Thermal analysis and FTIR spectroscopy confirmed fiber integrity and predominantly physical fiber–matrix interactions. These results demonstrate that poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) electrospun short fibers can function as effective, fully biodegradable reinforcements, enabling scalable production of multifunctional polymer films with enhanced mechanical performance and sustainable UV-protective functionality suitable for food packaging applications.