Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Peculiarities of hydrodynamic and electro-osmotic flow of water in clay soils / S. Sahakyan, T. Yedoyan, E. NEVEROVA-DZIOPAK, V. Kobelyan, V. Yedoyan // Indian Journal of Agricultural Research ; ISSN  0367-8245 . — 2026 — vol. 60 iss. 7, s. 1003–1010. — Bibliogr. s. 1009–1010, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-04-03

Autorzy (5)

Słowa kluczowe

hydraulic pressure gradientheavy soilswater permeabilityelectro-osmotic coefficientelectrical field gradient

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP169590
Data dodania do BaDAP2026-09-23
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.18805/IJARe.AF-1007
Rok publikacji2026
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaIndian Journal of Agricultural Research

Abstract

Background: Global climate change, accompanied by recurrent droughts in arid and semi-arid regions, necessitates the development of more effective approaches for regulating soil water regimes. Conventional hydrodynamic methods often perform poorly in soils with thick clay horizons and low permeability, where electrokinetic processes may provide alternative pathways for enhancing water movement. Methods: This study evaluated the parameters of hydrodynamic and electro-osmotic flow in irrigated meadow clay soils of Armenia. Laboratory experiments were conducted under controlled hydrostatic pressure gradients and applied electrical field gradients to characterize filtration behaviour and electro-osmotic response. Result: A strong curvilinear relationship was observed between filtration rate and pressure gradient (R = 0.983), indicating plastic-viscous behaviour of the soil solution. A similar curvilinear dependence was identified between the electro-osmotic coefficient and electrical field gradient (R = 0.884). Electro-osmotic effects substantially increased the water permeability when the electrical field strength exceeded 2.57 V cm-1. These findings demonstrated the potential of electro-osmotic phenomena to enhance water movement in heavy clay soils, offering promising applications for soil-water management under changing climatic conditions.

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