Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

From electrocardiography to the catheterization laboratory: a multimodal artificial intelligence framework for acute coronary syndrome detection and risk stratification / Marek Tomala, Maciej KŁACZYŃSKI // Diagnostics [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN  2075-4418 . — 2026 — vol. 16 iss. 13 art. no. 2046, s. 1–32. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 29–32, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-06-30

Autorzy (2)

Słowa kluczowe

risk stratificationelectrocardiographyfractional flow reservedeep learningoptical coherence tomographyacute coronary syndromeartificial intelligencemachine learningocclusion myocardial infarctioncoronary computed tomography angiography

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP169292
Data dodania do BaDAP2026-07-31
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/diagnostics16132046
Rok publikacji2026
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaDiagnostics

Abstract

Current acute coronary syndrome (ACS) care relies on sequential, single-modality diagnostics, in which the electrocardiogram, the troponin trajectory, and the coronary angiogram are interpreted independently rather than as a joint signal. This narrative review maps rather than pools the evidence. We selectively searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane CENTRAL, and Web of Science (January 2015–February 2026); study selection was performed by a single reviewer, without duplicate screening, a PRISMA flow diagram, or a formal risk-of-bias assessment. The three key findings are as follows: A machine learning-enabled electrocardiogram (ECG) for diagnosing occlusion due to myocardial infarction achieved an AUC of 0.938 (95% CI = 0.924–0.951) on data not seen during training and correctly diagnosed 42% of patients that expert interpreters missed. A machine learning-enabled high-sensitivity troponin interpretation method, CoDE-ACS, reported an AUC of 0.953 and increased the number of patients ruled out at initial evaluation from 27% to 61%. Angiographically derived physiological methods produced conflicting results—quantitative flow ratios reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in the FAVOR III China trial (HR 0.65), but in FAVOR III Europe the angiography-derived approach did not prove non-inferior to FFR; if anything, QFR guidance led to more events (6.7% vs. 4.2%, an event rate about 60% higher in the QFR arm; HR 1.63; 95% CI 1.11–2.41). There was no difference between FFR-angio and FFR in the ALL-RISE trial. These are diagnostic-accuracy and prognostic-association findings; no trial has yet shown that AI-guided ACS care reduces death, reinfarction, or ischemia-driven revascularization.

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artykuł
#166768Data dodania: 27.3.2026
Effect modification by acute coronary syndrome prevalence on non-invasive ventilation efficacy in acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials / Marek Tomala, Monika Durak, Magdalena Borówka, Paweł Szkarłat, Maciej KŁACZYŃSKI // Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN  2308-3425 . — 2026 — vol. 13 iss. 3 art. no. 135, s. 1-26. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 23-26, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-03-12