Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

A transductive learning-based method for vehicle routing problems using off-policy proximal policy optimization and hyperparameter optimization / Xiaobo Liu, Chin Soon Ku, Jing Yang, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Paweł Pławiak, Ryszard TADEUSIEWICZ, Qi Han, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Lip Yee Por // Information Sciences ; ISSN  0020-0255 . — 2026 — vol. 754 art. no. 123671, s. 1–33. — Bibliogr. s. 32–33, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-05-22

Autorzy (9)

  • Liu Xiaobo
  • Ku Chin Soon
  • Yang Jing
  • Alizadehsani Roohallah
  • Pławiak Paweł
  • AGHTadeusiewicz Ryszard
  • Han Qi
  • Bhatti Uzair Aslam
  • Por Lip Yee

Słowa kluczowe

proximal policy optimizationvehicle routing problemtransductive learninghyperparameter optimizationlong short-term memory

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP168476
Data dodania do BaDAP2026-06-23
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.ins.2026.123671
Rok publikacji2026
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaInformation Sciences

Abstract

The Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is a fundamental combinatorial optimization task that involves determining cost-effective routes subject to operational constraints. This study proposes a deep reinforcement learning framework that integrates Off-policy Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) with a transductive LSTM (TLSTM), further enhanced by a differential evolution-based hyperparameter optimization (HO) procedure. The TLSTM module captures spatiotemporal dependencies more effectively than conventional LSTMs, while the off-policy PPO component enables robust policy updates under diverse VRP variants. The HO module ensures stable convergence by adaptively balancing exploration and exploitation. The proposed approach is evaluated on five VRP variants—including the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), Capacitated VRP (CVRP), Split Delivery VRP (SDVRP), Orienteering Problem (OP), and Prize Collecting TSP (PCTSP)—demonstrating consistent improvements in both solution quality and computational efficiency. On average, the framework achieves a 4.12% reduction in route costs and a 94.34% improvement in computational speed, underscoring its potential for advancing VRP research and supporting practical applications in logistics and transportation. © 2026 The Author(s)

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