Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Zeolite-hydrogel composites for lithium and arsenic extraction from geothermal waters / Milena KOZA, Mentari MUKTI, Barbara TOMASZEWSKA // Archives of Environmental Protection ; ISSN  2083-4772 . — Tytuł poprz.: Archiwum Ochrony Środowiska ; ISSN:  0324-8461. — 2026 — vol. 52 no. 1, s. 16–27. — Bibliogr. s. 26–27, Abstr.

Autorzy (3)

Słowa kluczowe

zeolitegeothermal waterlithium extractionion exchange

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP166495
Data dodania do BaDAP2026-04-16
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.24425/aep.2026.158380
Rok publikacji2026
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaArchives of Environmental Protection

Abstract

The rapid increase in lithium demand, driven by the growth of electric vehicles and energy storage systems, has raised concerns about future supply. To support the lithium supply chain, it is necessary to explore new sources, one of which is geothermal water. In this study, we review the current state of adsorption methods for lithium extraction from geothermal water and present our own approach. A zeolite-hydrogel composite was prepared using natural clinoptilolite, sodium alginate, and chitosan through a direct mixing method. Adsorption tests were performed using untreated geothermal water from the Dieng Geothermal Power Plant in Central Java to reflect natural conditions. The material’s performance was evaluated by comparing ICP-MS analysis results of the water before and after adsorption. The results showed no significant reduction in lithium content. However, the use of 1.5g of the composite, prepared from 5 g of clinoptilolite and a solution containing 0.5% sodium alginate and 0.5% chitosan- reduced arsenic concentration by approximately 52%. To enhance lithium adsorption, further optimization is required, including pH adjustment, silica removal, or modification of the composite structure. Further research is also needed to further explore the material’s potential for arsenic removal.

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