Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Effect of post-printing methods on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V titanium alloy samples fabricated using laser powder bed fusion / Krzysztof ŻABA, Stanislav Rusz, Alicja Haslik-Sopata, Łukasz KUCZEK, Ilona RÓŻYCKA, Maciej BALCERZAK, Tomasz Trzepieciński // Materials [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN  1996-1944 . — 2026 — vol. 19 iss. 2 art. no. 401, s. 1–24. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 22–24, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2026-01-19

Autorzy (7)

Słowa kluczowe

mechanical propertiesmicrostructuremicrohardnessTi6Al4VLPBFHIPTCAP

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP165846
Data dodania do BaDAP2026-02-25
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/ma19020401
Rok publikacji2026
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaMaterials

Abstract

Laser powder bead fusion (LPBF) allows for the fabrication of highly accurate components from metal powders, which is difficult to achieve using traditional methods. LPBF-produced components can be characterized by their porosity and unfavorable microstructure, making further processing difficult. Therefore, appropriate post-printing methods are crucial, as they reduce porosity, reduce residual stresses, and stabilize the microstructure. The aim of this paper was to determine the effect of post-printing methods on the microhardness and microstructure of Ti6Al4V titanium alloy samples fabricated using the LPBF process in different orientations. Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) at various temperatures (910 degrees C, 1150 degrees C, 1250 degrees C), annealing at 1020 degrees C, and twist channel angular pressing using a 90 degrees channel ending with a helical exit were considered postprocessing methods for LPBF-produced samples. Printing orientation significantly determined the effectiveness of HIP and the heat treatment processes. Higher microhardness was observed on the cross-section oriented perpendicular to the 3D printing direction. Annealing under appropriately selected conditions favors the precipitation of fine particles of the alpha phase in the beta phase, leading to a strengthening effect by precipitation. Based on the microhardness measurements, clear differences were observed in the mean values, statistical ranges, and result distributions depending on the printing plane, HIP process parameters, and the use of an additional heat treatment. The HIP process leads to a more pronounced homogenization of microstructure and defect reduction, with the morphology of the microstructure and microhardness distribution dependent on the HIP process temperature.

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