Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Tuning negative thermal expansion in $Sm_{0.85}Zn_{0.15}MnO_{3−\delta}$ via synthesis optimization for enhancing the stability of heterostructured solid oxide fuel cell cathodes / Jakub Fudalewski, Piotr WINIARZ, Kun ZHENG // International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials ; ISSN  1674-4799 . — 2025 — vol. 32 iss. 11 spec. iss., s. 2689–2698. — Bibliogr. s. 2697–2698, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2025-11-05. — K. Zheng - dod. afiliacja: CE AGH

Autorzy (3)

Słowa kluczowe

cathodes for solid oxide fuel cellssolid oxide fuel cellnegative thermal expansion

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP164378
Data dodania do BaDAP2025-12-11
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1007/s12613-025-3274-8
Rok publikacji2025
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaInternational Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials

Abstract

Minimizing the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) mismatch between the cathode and electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells is crucial for achieving stable, durable operation and high performance. Recently, materials with negative thermal expansion (NTE) have attracted significant attention as effective additives for tailoring the thermomechanical properties of electrodes and enhancing cell durability. In this work, for the first time, single-phase NTE perovskite Sm0.85Zn0.15MnO3−δ (SZM15) was successfully synthesized via the sol–gel method, eliminating the unwanted ZnO phase typically observed in materials obtained through the conventional solid-state reaction route. The sol–gel approach proved highly advantageous, offering low cost, robustness, excellent chemical homogeneity, precise compositional control, and high phase purity. After optimization of synthesis parameters, a negative TEC of approximately −6.5 × 10−6 K−1 was achieved in the 400–850°C range. SZM15 was then incorporated as an additive (10wt%–50wt%) into a SmBa0.5Sr0.5CoCuO5+δ (SBSCCO) cathode to tune the thermomechanical properties with a La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3−δ (LSGM) electrolyte, achieving a minimal TEC mismatch of only 1%. Notably, the SBSCCO + 10wt% SZM15 composite cathode exhibited the lowest polarization resistance of 0.019 Ω·cm2 at 900°C, showing approximately 70% lower than that of the pristine cathode. Excellent long-term stability after 100 h of operation was achieved. In addition, a high peak power density of 680 mW·cm−2 was achieved in a Ni-YSZ (yttria-stabilized zirconia)∣YSZ∣Ce0.9Gd0.1O2−δ (GDC10)∣SBSCCO + 10wt% SZM15 anode-supported fuel cell at 850°C, highlighting the effectiveness of incorporating NTE materials as a promising strategy for regulating the thermomechanical properties and improving the long-term stability of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). © The Author(s) 2025.

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