Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Combined valorization of bone waste as feedstock and support material for ex-situ catalytic pyrolysis / Razvan Nicolae State, Gabriela Ionescu, Adrian Volceanov, Alina Elena Coman, Aneta MAGDZIARZ, Cosmin Marculescu // Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering ; ISSN 2213-2929 . — 2025 — vol. 13 iss. 5 art. no. 119091, s. 1–9. — Bibliogr. s. 8–9, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2025-09-04
Autorzy (6)
- State Razvan Nicolae
- Ionescu Gabriela
- Volceanov Adrian
- Coman Alina Elena
- AGHMagdziarz Aneta
- Marculescu Cosmin
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 162356 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2025-09-15 |
| Tekst źródłowy | URL |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jece.2025.119091 |
| Rok publikacji | 2025 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp | |
| Creative Commons | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering |
Abstract
This study explores the ex-situ catalytic pyrolysis of chicken wing bones to improve product yield and quality compared to non-catalytic pyrolysis. Novel catalysts were developed from the biochar obtained by pyrolyzing chicken bone waste, primarily composed of hydroxyapatite. The chicken bone biochar (CBB) was further enhanced with ZSM-5 zeolite and cobalt nanoparticles to improve catalytic performance. All catalysts underwent NH₃-TPD, XRD, SEM-EDAX, and BET analyses. Pyrolysis was conducted at 500 °C for 22 min, with the ex-situ catalyst chamber maintained at 400 °C. Catalyst addition reduced liquid yields but increased gas production significantly. The Co/CBB_HZSM5 catalyst generated 8 % H₂ (four times more than the non-catalytic case), 13.5 % CH₄, and nearly 23 % H₂+CO (syngas). Catalysts also enabled diverse reaction pathways, producing a range of valuable chemicals. CBB proved effective for generating ketones, amides, fatty acids, cyclic ureas, lactams, and dicarboximides. CBB_HZSM5 favored ester formation, while Co/CBB_HZSM5 was optimal for producing aromatics, amines, and nitriles. The generated gases have promising energy applications, especially syngas and methane. The bio-oil also showed energy potential, with Co/CBB_HZSM5 yielding a high heating value of 23 MJ/kg, making it a viable biofuel. Overall, this catalytic pyrolysis approach offers a sustainable, circular solution for managing organic waste, transforming it into valuable chemicals and fuels.