Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

The energy footprint in the EU: how $CO_{2}$ emission reductions drive sustainable development / Dariusz SALA, Oksana Liashenko, Michał PYZALSKI, Kostiantyn Pavlov, Olena PAVLOVA, Karol Durczak, Roman Chornyi // Energies [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1996-1073. — 2025 — vol. 18 iss. 12 art. no. 3110, s. 1–18. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 16–18, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2025-06-12. — O. Pavlova - dod. afiliacja: Faculty of Economics and Management, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Lutsk, Ukraine

Autorzy (7)

Słowa kluczowe

energy footprintsustainable developmentsectoral analysisBayesian networkCO2 emissionssustainable development goalsEU policy

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP160765
Data dodania do BaDAP2025-07-09
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/en18123110
Rok publikacji2025
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaEnergies

Abstract

Understanding how sectoral CO2 emissions shape sustainable development outcomes is essential for designing effective energy and economic strategies within the European Union (EU). This study presents a multidimensional analysis of CO2 emissions, the contributions of individual sectors, and their connections to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using Bayesian network analysis, the research identifies significant interdependencies between emission reductions and progress in sustainable development, highlighting the complex relationship between energy transition, economic growth, and social justice. The findings show that total CO2 emissions in the EU have decreased since 1990; however, the rate of reduction varies across sectors and member states. The most substantial decreases have been recorded in the energy sector, while industrial processes and agriculture show slower progress. Economic crises, such as the 2008 financial collapse and the COVID-19 pandemic, have led to temporary declines in emissions; however, lasting achievements in sustainability require structural transformations rather than short-term disruptions. The Bayesian model reveals strong connections between emission reductions and progress on clean energy (SDG 7), responsible consumption (SDG 12), and climate action (SDG 13), while also indicating indirect impacts on economic growth (SDG 8) and social equity. This highlights the importance of integrated policymaking to maximise the benefits of sustainable development. This study provides a data-driven foundation for enhancing EU climate strategies, ensuring that emission reductions support environmental goals, economic resilience, and social well-being.

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