Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Validation of multi-frequency inductive-loop measurement system for parameters of moving vehicle based on laboratory model / Zbigniew MARSZAŁEK, Krzysztof DUDA // Sensors [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1424-8220. — 2024 — vol. 24 iss. 22 art. no. 7244, s. 1–19. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 18–19, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2024-11-13
Autorzy (2)
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 156654 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2025-01-07 |
| Tekst źródłowy | URL |
| DOI | 10.3390/s24227244 |
| Rok publikacji | 2024 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp | |
| Creative Commons | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Sensors |
Abstract
The paper presents research on a system for measuring the parameters of a vehicle in motion and the process of validating it under laboratory conditions. The measurement system uses four inductive-loop (IL) sensors, two slim ILs and two wide ILs. The vehicle speed, wheelbase, length, and overhangs are all determined on the basis of a vehicle magnetic profile (VMP) waveform. VMPs are captured from the continuous IL-based impedance measurement. The impedance measurement for a single IL is performed simultaneously at three carrier frequencies. The uncontrolled measurement conditions in the field on a real road test bed (RTB), including the speed of passing vehicles, motivated the development of a laboratory test bed (LTB). This LTB serves as a model of an existing measurement setup installed on the road, i.e., the RTB. The LTB includes IL sensors and a movable model of the vehicle made in 1:50 scale. The LTB enables validation of the whole measurement system in the vehicle speed range from 10 km/h up to 150 km/h in 5 km/h increments in fully controlled conditions. The measurement results are presented in the distance domain, calculated from the VMPs and the measured speed. The largest errors in estimating vehicle-model body parameters, on a natural scale, do not exceed 4.3 cm.