Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Energy and economic sustainability of a small-scale hybrid renewable energy system powered by biogas, solar energy, and wind / Rafał FIGAJ // Energies [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1996-1073. — 2024 — vol. 17 iss. 3 art. no. 706, s. 1–16. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 15–16, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2024-02-01


Autor


Słowa kluczowe

energy analysiswind energyeconomic analysispolygenerationresidentialzootechnicalbiogassolar energydynamic simulation

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP151864
Data dodania do BaDAP2024-03-22
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/en17030706
Rok publikacji2024
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaEnergies

Abstract

Reduction or elimination of reliance on traditional fossil fuels and of the emission of greenhouse gases and pollutants into the environment are affecting energy technologies, systems, and applications. In this context, one potential approach to achieving sustainability, decarbonization, and ensuring the energy and economic viability of existing and future energy systems involves adopting one or more renewable sources. The presented paper concentrates on examining the performance of a small-scale hybrid renewable polygeneration system. This system utilizes biogas produced through anaerobic digestion, which is then supplied to an internal combustion engine, along with solar energy converted into electrical energy by photovoltaic modules and wind energy harnessed through a wind turbine. A small-scale user, represented by residential buildings and a zootechnical farm with heating, cooling, and electrical energy demands, serves as the case study. TRNSYS software is employed to design and model the system, considering realistic assumptions about technical aspects and user energy requirements. The investigation involves analyzing the system’s operation, considering both energy and economic perspectives. The paper discusses the pros and cons of combining biogas, solar, and wind energy in the proposed hybrid system under the considered case study. Despite non-satisfactory economic profitability without incentives, the proposed system allows one to save significant amounts of primary energy and carbon dioxide equivalent emissions.

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