Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Neutron emission in ultraperipheral Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV / S. Acharya, [et al.], B. BALIŚ, [et al.], R. J. DĘBSKI, [et al.], M. GORGOŃ, [et al.], A. HORZYK, [et al.], M. JABŁOŃSKI, [et al.], J. P. KITOWSKI, [et al.], S. D. KORYCIAK, [et al.], P. G. RUSSEK, [et al.] // Physical Review. C ; ISSN 2469-9985. — Tytuł poprz.: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics ; ISSN: 0556-2813. — 2023 — vol. 107 iss. 6 art. no. 064902, s. 064902-1–064902-18. — Bibliogr. s. 064902-11–064902-12, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2023-06-05

Autorzy (1044)

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP147181
Data dodania do BaDAP2023-06-22
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1103/PhysRevC.107.064902
Rok publikacji2023
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaPhysical Review, C

Abstract

In ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) of relativistic nuclei without overlap of nuclear densities, the two nuclei are excited by the Lorentz-contracted Coulomb fields of their collision partners. In these UPCs, the typical nuclear excitation energy is below a few tens of MeV, and a small number of nucleons are emitted in electromagnetic dissociation (EMD) of primary nuclei, in contrast to complete nuclear fragmentation in hadronic interactions. The cross sections of emission of given numbers of neutrons in UPCs of 208Pb nuclei at √sNN = 5.02 TeV were measured with the neutron zero degree calorimeters (ZDCs) of the ALICE detector at the LHC, exploiting a similar technique to that used in previous studies performed at √sNN = 2.76 TeV. In addition, the cross sections for the exclusive emission of one, two, three, four, and five forward neutrons in the EMD, not accompanied by the emission of forward protons, and thus mostly corresponding to the production of 207,206,205,204,203Pb, respectively, were measured for the first time. The predictions from the available models describe the measured cross sections well. These cross sections can be used for evaluating the impact of secondary nuclei on the LHC components, in particular, on superconducting magnets, and also provide useful input for the design of the Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh).

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