Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Composite scaffolds enriched with calcium carbonate microparticles loaded with epigallocatechin gallate for bone tissue regeneration / Krzysztof PIETRYGA, Anca-Alexandra Panaite, Elżbieta PAMUŁA // Inżynieria Biomateriałów = Engineering of Biomaterials / Polskie Stowarzyszenie Biomateriałów ; ISSN 1429-7248. — 2022 — no. 166, s. 12-21. — Bibliogr. s. 21, Abstr. — K. Pietryga - dod. afiliacja: Silesian Park of Medical Technology Kardio-Med Silesia
Autorzy (3)
- AGHPietryga Krzysztof
- Panaite Anca-Alexandra
- AGHPamuła Elżbieta
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 146566 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2023-05-15 |
| Tekst źródłowy | URL |
| DOI | 10.34821/eng.biomat.166.2022.12-21 |
| Rok publikacji | 2022 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp |  |
| Creative Commons | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Inżynieria Biomateriałów = Engineering of Biomaterials |
Abstract
There is a need to develop advanced multifunctional scaffolds for the treatment of bone tissue lesions, which apart from providing support for infiltrating cells could assure the delivery of drugs or biologically active molecules enhancing bone formation. We developed composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering based on gellan gum (GG) and gelatin (Gel) hydrogel enriched with epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) loaded CaCO3 microparticles and subjected to enzymatic mineralization with calcium phosphate (CaP). The method of manufacturing CaCO3 microparticles was optimized. The EGCG-loaded microparticles were smaller than those unloaded, and the release of EGCG was prolonged for up to 14 days, as shown by the Folin-Ciocalteu test. The particles reduced the viability of the MG-63 cells as compared to the control. However, when they were loaded with EGCG, their cytotoxicity was reduced. The particles were suspended in a GG/Gel hydrogel containing alkaline phosphatase (ALP), soaked in calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP) solution to create CaP deposits, and submitted to freeze-drying, in order to produce a porous scaffold. The microstructure of the scaffolds was characterized by optical and scanning electron microscopy and showed that the size of the pores corresponds to that of the spongy bone. In vitro tests with MG-63 cells confirmed that mineralized scaffolds support cell adhesion and growth to a higher extent than nonmineralized ones.
