Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Spectroscopic studies of heavy metal cations influence on the structure of synthetic hydrated calcium aluminosilicates / M. KRÓL, P. FLOREK, K. Dziża, W. MOZGAWA // Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy ; ISSN 1386-1425. — 2023 — vol. 294 art. no. 122559, s. 1–10. — Bibliogr. s. 9–10, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2023-02-28

Autorzy (4)

Słowa kluczowe

Raman spectroscopyheavy metal ionsFTIRimmobilizationC-A-S-H

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP146122
Data dodania do BaDAP2023-04-05
DOI10.1016/j.saa.2023.122559
Rok publikacji2023
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaSpectrochimica Acta, Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy

Abstract

Calcium aluminosilicate hydrates (C-(A)-S-H) with two different C/S molar ratios of 1.0 and 1.7 were synthesized by precipitation with the use of the alkali-activation method. The samples were synthesized with solutions of heavy metals nitrates such as nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn). Metal cations were added in the amount of Ca:Me equal to 9:1, while Al/Si was 0.05. The influence of the addition of heavy metal cations on the structure of the C-(A-)S-H phase was investigated. For this purpose, XRD was used to examine the phase composition of the samples, FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy were used to determine the effect of heavy metal cations on the structure of the obtained C-(A)-S-H phase and their degree of polymerization. Using SEM and TEM, changes in the morphology of the obtained materials were determined. Possible mechanisms of immobilization of heavy metal cations have been determined. It was found that some heavy metals (Ni, Zn, and Cr) could be immobilized by precipitation of insoluble compounds. On the other hand, they could remove Ca2+ ions from the structure of aluminosilicate and take their place, as evidenced by the crystallization of Ca(OH)2 in samples with the addition of Cd, but also Ni and Zn in small amounts. A third possibility is the incorporation of heavy metal cations at the silicon and/or aluminum tetrahedral sites, as is the case with Zn. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.

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