Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Effect of step size on the formability of Al/Cu bimetallic sheets in Single Point Incremental Sheet Forming / Krzysztof ŻABA, Sandra PUCHLERSKA, Łukasz KUCZEK, Tomasz Trzepieciński, Piotr Maj // Materials [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1996-1944. — 2023 — vol. 16 iss. 1 art. no. 367, s. 1–22. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 20–22, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2022-12-30

Autorzy (5)

Słowa kluczowe

mechanical propertiesroughnessincremental sheet formingbimetallic Al/Cu sheetsmaximum forming anglehardnessANOVA

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP144527
Data dodania do BaDAP2023-01-12
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/ma16010367
Rok publikacji2023
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaMaterials

Abstract

Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) is an unconventional forming process that is suitable for prototype production and small lot production due to the economical tooling cost, short lead time, and the ability to create symmetrical and asymmetrical complex geometries without the use of expensive dies. This article presents the effect of the step size Δz of a forming tool made of 145Cr6 tool steel on the formability and maximum forming angle, mechanical properties, hardness, surface roughness, microstructure and texture of bimetallic Al/Cu sheets. Experiments were conducted at a constant rotational speed and feed rate, with the use of rapeseed oil as a lubricant. The tests were carried out with the use of a forming tool on both sides of the bimetallic sheet. The shape and dimensions of the formed elements are determined by non-contact optical 3D scanning. It has been proved that an increase in the step size Δz affects the deterioration of the surface quality of the specimens (an increase in the Ra parameter from 0.2 μm to approximately 3 μm for the step size of 1.2 mm), while a small step size down Δz favours the geometric stability of the samples. With increasing step size (at Δx = Δy = const.), the drawpiece wall continually thinned until the material fractured. Based on the results, it was shown that increasing the step size Δz over 1.1 mm causes cracking of the drawpieces. Furthermore, greater thinning of the Al/Cu sheet was observed in the range of step size Δz between 0.7 and 1.0 mm for aluminum side and step size Δz ≤ 0.6 mm and Δz ≥ 1.1 mm for copper side. It was also found that the mechanical properties of the bimetal sheet decreased as a result of incremental forming. The greatest decrease in strength and ductility was recorded for a pitch of 1.2 mm. Strength decreased from 230 MPa (for sheet in initial state) to approximately 80 MPa, elongation from 12% to approximately 8.5%, and hardness from 120 HV10 for Cu and 60 HV10 for Al to approximately 30 HV10 for both layers.

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