Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Unveiling the extreme environmental radioactivity of cryoconite from a Norwegian glacier / Edyta Łokas, Przemysław WACHNIEW, Giovanni Baccolo, Paweł Gaca, Karel Janko, Andrew Milton, Jakub Buda, Kamila Komędera, Krzysztof Zawierucha // Science of the Total Environment ; ISSN 0048-9697. — 2022 — vol. 814 art. no. 152656, s. 1-10. — Bibliogr. s. 8-10, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2021-12-23
Autorzy (9)
- Łokas Edyta
- AGHWachniew Przemysław
- Baccolo Giovanni
- Gaca Paweł
- Janko Karel
- Milton Andrew
- Buda Jakub
- Komędera Kamila
- Zawierucha Krzysztof
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
| ID BaDAP | 138641 |
|---|---|
| Data dodania do BaDAP | 2022-01-21 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152656 |
| Rok publikacji | 2022 |
| Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
| Otwarty dostęp | |
| Czasopismo/seria | Science of the Total Environment |
Abstract
This study is a first survey of the occurrence of artificial (137Cs, 241Am, 207Bi, Pu isotopes) and natural (210Pb, 228Ac, 214Bi, 40K) radionuclides in Norwegian cryoconite. Cryoconite samples were collected before (12 samples) and after (5 samples) a rainfall event, after which 7 cryoconite holes dissapeared. The concentrations of radionuclides in cryoconite samples from the Blåisen Glacier are compared with data from the Arctic and Alpine glaciers. Cryoconite samples from the studied glacier had extremely high activity concentrations of 137Cs, 241Am, 207Bi and 239+240Pu (up to 25,000 Bq/kg, 58 Bq/kg, 13 Bq/kg and 131 Bq/kg, respectively) and also high concentrations of organic matter (OM), comparing to other Scandinavian and Arctic glaciers, reaching up to ~40% of total mass. The outstandingly high concentrations of 137Cs, 241Am, Pu isotopes, and 207Bi on the Blåisen Glacier are primarily related to bioaccumulation of radionuclides in organic-rich cryoconite and might be enhanced by additional transfers of contamination from the tundra by lemmings during their population peaks. The presumed influence of intense rainfall on radionuclide concentrations in the cryoconite was not confirmed.