Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Nagaoka spin-valley ordering in silicene quantum dots / Piotr JURKOWSKI, Bartłomiej SZAFRAN // Physical Review. B ; ISSN 2469-9950. — Tytuł poprz.: Physical Review B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics ; ISSN: 1098-0121. — 2021 — vol. 103 iss. 12 art. no. 125306, s. 125306-1–125306-8. — Bibliogr. s. 125306-8. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2021-03-23

Autorzy (2)

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP133989
Data dodania do BaDAP2021-06-10
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.103.125306
Rok publikacji2021
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaPhysical Review, B

Abstract

We study a cluster of quantum dots defined within silicene that hosts confined electron states with spin and valley degrees of freedom. Atomistic tight-binding and continuum Dirac approximations are applied for a few-electron system in the quest for spontaneous valley polarization driven by interdot tunneling and an electron-electron interaction, i.e., a valley counterpart of itinerant Nagaoka ferromagnetic ordering recently identified in a GaAs square cluster of quantum dots with three excess electrons [J. P. Dehollain et al., Nature (London) 579, 528 (2020)]. We find that for a Hamiltonian without intrinsic spin-orbit coupling the valley polarization in the ground state can be observed in a range of interdot spacings provided that the spin of the system is frozen by an external magnetic field. The intervalley scattering effects are negligible for a cluster geometry that supports the valley-polarized ground state. In the presence of a strong intrinsic spin-orbit coupling that is characteristic to silicene, no external magnetic field is necessary for the observation of a ground state that is polarized in both the spin and valley. The effective magnetic field due to the spin-orbit interaction produces a perfect anticorrelation of the spin and valley isospin components in the low-energy spectrum. Experimental detection of spin-valley ground-state polarization by a charge response to a potential variation is discussed.

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