Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Origin and secondary processes in petroleum in the eastern part of the Polish Outer Carpathians / Dariusz WIĘCŁAW, Elżbieta BILKIEWICZ, Maciej J. KOTARBA, Paul G. Lillis, Piotr S. Dziadzio, Adam KOWALSKI, Natalia KMIECIK, Tomasz ROMANOWSKI, Krzysztof JUREK // International Journal of Earth Sciences ; ISSN 1437-3254. — 2020 — vol. 109 iss. 1, s. 63–99. — Bibliogr. s. 95–99, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2019-11-30

Autorzy (9)

Słowa kluczowe

origin of petroleumstable carbon and hydrogen isotopesPolish Outer Carpathianssecondary processesbiomarkersorganic geochemistry

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP127644
Data dodania do BaDAP2020-03-02
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1007/s00531-019-01790-y
Rok publikacji2020
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaInternational Journal of Earth Sciences

Abstract

A geochemical study of crude oil and natural gas from producing wells and seeps within the Lower Cretaceous–Oligocene sandstone reservoirs of the most eastern part of the Polish Outer Carpathians was conducted for the evaluation of their origin, migration pathways and the effects of secondary processes (biodegradation, water washing and evaporative fractionation). The petroleum was generated from mixed marine/terrigenous organic matter (type-II/III kerogen) occurring mostly in Oligocene Menilite beds in the Silesian and Skole nappes. Shales within Upper Cretaceous–Palaeocene Istebna and Lower Cretaceous Veřovice, Lgota and Spas beds are considered as an additional source of hydrocarbons (mainly gaseous). Biodegradation processes were recorded in numerous oils, especially occurring in seeps, but the extent of these processes is not severe, because steranes and terpanes were not affected. All oils are more-or-less water washed, while the evaporative fractionation processes are developed only on a minimal scale. The natural gases are primarily of thermogenic origin, usually co-genetic with oil and often contain components of secondary microbial degradation of both oil and natural gas (13C-enriched CO2 and 13C-depleted CH4). Gases with the highest microbial methane contribution have been recorded in petroleum accumulated in Dwernik and Łodyna fields.

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