Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Conformal, nanoscale $\gamma-Al_{2}O_{3}$ coating of garnet conductors for solid-state lithium batteries / Fan Deng, Yongmin Wu, Weiping Tang, Shufeng Song, Zhaoyin Wen, Masashi Kotobuki, Li Lu, Jianyao Yao, Ning Hu, Janina MOLENDA // Solid State Ionics ; ISSN 0167-2738. — 2019 — vol. 342 art. no. 115063, s. 1–9. — Bibliogr. s. 9, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2019-09-12

Autorzy (10)

  • Deng Fan
  • Wu Yongmin
  • Tang Weiping
  • Song Shufeng
  • Wen Zhaoyin
  • Kotobuki Masashi
  • Lu Li
  • Yao Jianyao
  • Hu Ning
  • AGHMolenda Janina

Słowa kluczowe

lithium dendritesgamma-Al2O3 coatingmicroemulsiongarnetsolid electrolyte

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP125017
Data dodania do BaDAP2019-10-28
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.ssi.2019.115063
Rok publikacji2019
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaSolid State Ionics

Abstract

The use of garnet-type conductors as electrolytes for safe lithium solid-state batteries is impeded by the lack of critical processing strategy to stabilize and densify the cubic lithium garnets. The synthesis and processing of dense cubic lithium garnets are typically depending on solid state reaction as a result of unintentional Al contamination from the alumina crucibles at temperatures up to 1230 °C. High Al concentration is also believed to induce the sluggish migration of lithium ions. Here, we demonstrate an ultrathin, conformal γ-Al2O3 surface coating on garnet solids by a hybrid microemulsion solid-state method for accomplishing rational and controllable synthesis and processing of dense cubic garnets with low Al concentration. The γ-Al2O3 coating demonstrates fast-ion conducting Al-doped Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 phase with low Al concentration (~0.17 mol per formula unit), low tetragonal-to-cubic phase transformation temperature of 500 °C, and total conductivity of ~4.4 × 10−4 S cm−1. Specifically, the desired microstructures of the sintered pellets with uniform grains are revealed. As a proof-of-concept, we demonstrate that the nanoscale γ-Al2O3 modification garnet conductor Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 is available to suppress lithium dendrites in symmetric Li/γ-Al2O3 coating Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12/Li cells during lithium plating/stripping at room temperature, with current densities of 0.026 to 0.5 mA cm−2. The Li/γ-Al2O3 coating Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12/LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 cell delivered a high initial discharge capacity of ~164.2 mAh g−1, more importantly, an outstanding cycling performance with a capacity retention of 90.16% after 30 cycles at 0.1C and room temperature. This new synthesis route and the utilization of nanoscale γ-Al2O3 surface modification could open up new avenue to lithium garnet conductors with reliable synthesis for all-solid-state lithium batteries application.

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