Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Groundwater chemistry in a meander bend of the polluted Biala Przemsza river / Dariusz CISZEWSKI // Polish Journal of Environmental Studies ; ISSN 1230-1485. — 2019 — vol. 28 no. 3, s. 1601–1611. — Bibliogr. s. 1610–1611, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2018-12-11

Autor

Słowa kluczowe

pollutionground waterriverchemical compositionhyporheic zone

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP121183
Data dodania do BaDAP2019-06-07
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.15244/pjoes/86220
Rok publikacji2019
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaPolish Journal of Environmental Studies

Abstract

Groundwater chemistry in alluvia was investigated in a meander bend of the Biala Przemsza River in its middle course at Slawkow in Upper Silesia, southern Poland. Pollution of groundwater induced by inflow of river water enabled recognition of relative differences in the amount of inflowing water. Biogeochemical zonation is a characteristic feature of the investigated groundwater. Inflow of river water is most intensive in the zone of about 1/3 of the bend width, parallel to the channel. It is characterized by macroions concentrations higher than that in the river. Outside, in the central part of the bend, concentrations of macroions significantly decrease. In this part of the bend, the largest head gradient also is observed. It increases toward the apex, and close to the river channel it equals about 40 cm. Groundwaters in the distal part of the bend are the least mineralized as a result of dilution by rain water. Investigations suggest a slow exchange of the hyporheic waters because of the prevalence of sandy-silty sediments. It favours transformation of nitrates, sulphates, and iron mobility in reducing conditions. Reducing their load in the river can be remarkable over the 30 km meandering reach of this river.

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