Szczegóły publikacji
Opis bibliograficzny
Protection of superconducting industrial machinery using RNN-based anomaly detection for implementation in smart sensor / Maciej WIELGOSZ, Andrzej SKOCZEŃ, Ernesto De Matteis // Sensors [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1424-8220. — 2018 — vol. 18 iss. 11 art. no. 3933, s. 1–22. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 20–22, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2018-11-14. — M. Wielgosz – dod. afiliacja: CYFRONET AGH
Autorzy (3)
- AGHWielgosz Maciej
- AGHSkoczeń Andrzej
- De Matteis Ernesto
Słowa kluczowe
Dane bibliometryczne
ID BaDAP | 118307 |
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Data dodania do BaDAP | 2018-11-30 |
Tekst źródłowy | URL |
DOI | 10.3390/s18113933 |
Rok publikacji | 2018 |
Typ publikacji | artykuł w czasopiśmie |
Otwarty dostęp | |
Creative Commons | |
Czasopismo/seria | Sensors |
Abstract
Sensing the voltage developed over a superconducting object is very important in order to make superconducting installation safe. An increase in the resistive part of this voltage (quench) can lead to significant deterioration or even to the destruction of the superconducting device. Therefore, detection of anomalies in time series of this voltage is mandatory for reliable operation of superconducting machines. The largest superconducting installation in the world is the main subsystem of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) accelerator. Therefore a protection system was built around superconducting magnets. Currently, the solutions used in protection equipment at the LHC are based on a set of hand-crafted custom rules. They were proved to work effectively in a range of applications such as quench detection. However, these approaches lack scalability and require laborious manual adjustment of working parameters. The presented work explores the possibility of using the embedded Recurrent Neural Network as a part of a protection device. Such an approach can scale with the number of devices and signals in the system, and potentially can be automatically configured to given superconducting magnet working conditions and available data. In the course of the experiments, it was shown that the model using Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) comprising of two layers with 64 and 32 cells achieves 0.93 accuracy for anomaly/non-anomaly classification, when employing custom data compression scheme. Furthermore, the compression of proposed module was tested, and showed that the memory footprint can be reduced four times with almost no performance loss, making it suitable for hardware implementation.