Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Pyrolysis of organic ester cured alkaline phenolic resin: identification of products / Angelika KMITA, Aleksandra BENKO, Agnieszka ROCZNIAK, Aneta FRĄCZEK-SZCZYPTA, Mariusz HOLTZER // Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis ; ISSN 0165-2370. — 2018 — vol. 129, s. 6–12. — Bibliogr. s. 12, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2017-12-26

Autorzy (5)

Słowa kluczowe

moulding sandFourier transform infrared spectroscopypyrolysismass spectrometrygas chromatographyresole resin

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP112242
Data dodania do BaDAP2018-02-26
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.1016/j.jaap.2017.12.014
Rok publikacji2018
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Czasopismo/seriaJournal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis

Abstract

Increased application of organic compounds, mainly in form of synthetic resins, used as binders for moulding and core sands in metal casting, may have an adverse effect on the environment and work conditions in foundry plants. In this article we focused on the identification of the degradation products formed during laboratory scale simulation of complex thermal degradation of commercial binder. For our investigation we have chosen the phenol-formaldehyde based resin hardened by a mixture of organic esters (PFRE) as it is widely used in the core and mould sand technology. The identified degradation products obtained during the experiments varied depending on mechanism used for pyrolysis. In the “slow” evaluation, simple compounds such as: CO, CO2, NH3, H2O, phenol and CH4 were generated. Meanwhile, during the “flash” pyrolysis (500, 700, 900 and 1100 °C), mainly phenol and its methyl and ethyl derivatives as well as benzene were released. It was determined that the pyrolysis products and their ratio depended on the temperature during the degradation process.

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