Szczegóły publikacji

Opis bibliograficzny

Physicochemical study of the self-disintegration of calcium orthosilicate ($\beta \to \gamma$) in the presence of the $C_{12}A_7$ aluminate phase / Michał PYZALSKI, Jarosław DĄBEK, Anna ADAMCZYK, Tomasz BRYLEWSKI // Materials [Dokument elektroniczny]. — Czasopismo elektroniczne ; ISSN 1996-1944. — 2021 — vol. 14 iss. 21 art. no. 6459, s. 1–14. — Wymagania systemowe: Adobe Reader. — Bibliogr. s. 13–14, Abstr. — Publikacja dostępna online od: 2021-10-28


Autorzy (4)


Słowa kluczowe

calcium orthosilicatepolymorphic transformationself disintegration

Dane bibliometryczne

ID BaDAP137367
Data dodania do BaDAP2021-10-29
Tekst źródłowyURL
DOI10.3390/ma14216459
Rok publikacji2021
Typ publikacjiartykuł w czasopiśmie
Otwarty dostęptak
Creative Commons
Czasopismo/seriaMaterials

Abstract

The β-γ polymorphic transition of calcium orthosilicate (C2S) is a key phenomenon in cement chemistry. During this transition, the compound expands due to structural changes and a significant reduction in its density is observed, leading to its disintegration into a powder with a very high specific surface area. Owing to this tendency of the C2S material to “self-disintegrate”, its production is energy-efficient and thus environmentally friendly. A physicochemical study of the self-disintegration process was conducted with the aim of determining how the amount of dodecacalcium hepta-aluminate (C12A7) in calcium orthosilicate (C2S) affects the temperature at which the polymorphic transi-tions from α’L-C2S to β-C2S and from β-C2S to γ-C2S undergo stabilization. The applied techniques included differential thermal analysis (DTA), calorimetry and X-ray diffraction (XRD), and they made it possible to determine what C2S/C12A7 phase ratio in the samples and what cooling rate constitute the optimal conditions of the self-disintegration process. The optimal cooling rate for C2S materials with a C12A7 content of up to 60 wt% was determined to be 5 K·min−1. The optimal mass ratio of C2S/C12A7 was found to be 70/30, which ensures both efficient self-disintegration and desirable grain size distribution.

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